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duminică, 22 ianuarie 2012

Chart: Benchmarking Ourselves

Chart: Benchmarking Ourselves


Chart: Benchmarking Ourselves

Posted: 22 Jan 2012 06:35 AM PST

by Egan Cheung | Tweet this

Eloqua has a very data oriented culture.  Whenever possible, we make decisions only after asking “What does the data tell us?”.

With that in mind, I thought it would be interesting to look at two standard email metrics over the course of the inaugural 2011 year of our Chart of the Week campaign, benchmarking against ourselves (over time) and the wider Eloqua population. Here are some interesting things we found:benchmarking

  • Our open rate and click through rate are both well above the 75th percentile values (19.5% and 3.3%, respectively, according to the Eloqua Benchmark Index values available in Eloqua Insight).  It’s also above the 75th percentile for Newsletters that we discovered in a past Chart on open rates by type.
  • Nonetheless, as our list grows our open rates are declining.  Since our click rate is not declining, I am not overly concerned, but I do think this warrants examining our list for groups of subscribers who look like emotional unsubscibers, or potentially have an overly restrictive email filter on.

I am pleased to report that  over the entire year, we have only had 3 unsubscribes!

Thanks for (continuing) reading, and please feel free to tell your friends about the Chart of the Week!

Chart: Benchmarking Ourselves is from Eloqua's It's All About Revenue, a Blog Covering Business To Business Marketing

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sâmbătă, 21 ianuarie 2012

How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial] - Hongkiat.com

Published on: 01/21/2012

Today we are going to do some photo manipulation with Photoshop. In the tutorial below, we are going to guide you through patching up spots in an old black & white photo and then colorizing it.

color old photo preview How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

First we’ll run you through on removing white patches from photo and then we’ll proceed to coloring it. The steps are pretty standard. Load up your Photoshop, and off we go.

To follow through the entire tutorial, we suggest you download and use the following image.

Inital image How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Step 1

We’ll start by removing the white patches on the image. Choose Clone Stamp Tool and by pressing Alt key pick the plain and appropriate surface near all white patches and apply it on white patch. Continue this process until all patches get removed.

After removing all patches your poor image will look clean as shown in image:

1 Clean image no white patch How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Step 2

Next, we’ll proceed with coloring the image. It would be bad idea to colorize the image as a whole; we’ll do them one by one, an object at a time.

First, we’ll select the hat by making the use of Magnetic Lasso Tool – like this:

2 Selection of Hat How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Step 3

To colorize it, we will use the Hue and Saturation (HSL) option. There are many ways to colorize an object, but HSL is perhaps one of the easiest and most flexible.

Proceeding to colorizing the hat, add these values to the (HSL) 360, 35, – 26 appropriately. (While using HSL, on that window, do not forget to turn on Colorize option.)

Applying HSL to hat How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Step 4

After applying color, the hat may look a little plain. Let’s add some Noise to it. Select Filters -> Noise -> Add Noise and give amount "5" to it.

Check Monochromatic option to get a smoother noise effect. See the next image for its differences.

Applying Noise How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

3 Hat color How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Step 5

Next, the coat. The process is same – only different HSL values, which are respectively: 42, 10, – 63.

To make the overall look of coat more natural, instead of using Noise tool, we take advantage of Grain Texture option. You can find it under Filter -> Filter Gallery -> in Texture tab -> Grain.

Select the following options – Intensity: "10", Contrast: "50" and Grain Type: "Soft".

4 Coat Grain Texture How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

And then you will see the output:

5 Coat color and Texture How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Step 6

Moving forward – the shoes. To give shoes a shiny effect, we are going to use Image menu -> Adjustments -> Variations. Select "Midtones" and click Ok.

6 Boots Variations How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Try some combination of CMYK colors until you get a boot of this color:

7 Boots Color How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Step 7

Next up, the door. First, let’s color the door borders.

8 Indoor borders of the door How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Select one side border of door by using Rectangle Marquee Tool. Add 15, 45, -53 values in HSL tool. Then select Filter -> Filter Gallery -> in Texture tab -> select Grain option and keep Intensity: "12", Contrast: "50" select Grain type: "Enlarged".

Follow the same procedure to all the borders of the door.

9 Coloring Indoor borders of the door How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Step 8

Next, we proceed to coloring rectangles between the doors with the following HSL values: 55, 20, -26 and in Texture Grain, keep intensity: "12", contrast: "50" and Grain type: "Enlarged".

10 Coloring rectangles of the door How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Step 9

We’ll wrap up coloring the door by adding colors to the borders, HSL values of : 25, 7, -69. Then under Texture Grain keep Intensity: "12", Contrast: "50", and let’s add extra noise by selecting Grain type: "Regular".

11 Coloring Outside borders of door How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Step 10

After the door, we proceed coloring the soil. To color the soil, select that portion by using Magic Wand Tool and then keep HSL values: 20, 24, -56.

12 Coloring the soil How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Step 11

Last but not least, we will color the wooden background of the image. To give it a it a wood look and feel, we give it a HSL value of: 31, 53, -45, and then add Noise "5" by checking the Monochromatic option.

After all this procedures finally you will see the output like this:

13 Wooden background How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Color Correction

We are done coloring the image. Now, we proceed to the final and most important part – color correction. Color correction when done right, will give image its correct mood and make it more realistic.

To increase the brightness of the image, we go to the following option: Image menu -> Adjustments -> Curves, and add "186" for Output and "164" for Input.

Use of Curves Tool How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Let’s brighten up the following section of the image (where arrow in pointed to). First we select the portion with Rectangle Marquee tool. Then go to Filter -> Filter Gallery -> Distort tab and select Diffuse Glow with the following values: Graininess: "0", Glow Amount: "11", Clear Amount: "15". And finally, proceed to Image menu -> Adjustments -> Curves and add "200" for Ouptut and "188" for Input.

14 Selection of image How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

Follow the above process for the remaining parts of image but with different values in Diffuse Glow: Graininess: "2", Glow Amount: "5", Clear Amount: "15". Curves’ not required.

To darken the shadows of the hat and the coat, let’s use the Burn Tool and by selecting Range: Midtones and decreasing the Exposure value to "20%" apply it on shadows part appropriately.

We’ll use the Dodge Tool to brighten up the coat and hat so it looks as though the lights are coming in from the right side, and to give a sense of thickness for the door borders, we use the Burn Tool.

And here’s how your final output will look like (or similar) after some color corrections.

15 Final Ouput How to Colorize Old (Black & White) Photo [Photoshop tutorial]

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